The International Conference on Research and Development of Mechanical Elements and Systems – IRMES is organized under the auspices of the Association for Design, Elements and Constructions (ADEKO). The Conference has a long tradition of gathering scientists, researchers, academics, engineers and industry representatives, intending to exchange and share knowledge, ideas, experiences, innovations and research results in the field of engineering design, machine elements and systems.

So far, there have been ten editions, organized by several universities – members of the ADEKO association:

1995 – University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
1998 – University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2000 – University of Podgorica, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2022 – University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2004 – University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2006 – University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2011 – University of Niš, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2017 – University of Montenegro, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
2019 – University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Engineering
2022 - University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

More than a thousand authors participated in previous IRMES conferences, with more than a thousand papers published in total.

Product development today is heavily influenced by modern technologies, global economic changes, and the need for sustainability. Key trends in this field include:

  1. Digitalization and Industry 4.0
    The application of digital tools such as CAD/CAM software, simulations, and digital twins enables faster and more precise design. Industry 4.0 integrates the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and big data analytics into manufacturing processes, making them smarter and more efficient.
  2. Sustainable Development and Eco-Design
    The focus on reducing carbon footprints and using renewable materials is becoming crucial. Design for Recycling (DfR) and circular economy principles play an important role in creating sustainable products.
  3. Product Personalization
    Consumers increasingly demand products tailored to their specific needs. Technologies like additive manufacturing (3D printing) facilitate small-batch or even individually customized production.
  4. Innovative Manufacturing Methods
    Techniques such as generative design, additive manufacturing, and robotics are transforming the way products are created and fabricated, reducing costs and production time.
  5. Integration of Smart Features
    Products are increasingly being developed with integrated sensors, processors, and communication technologies, enabling smart and interactive functionalities.
  6. Rapid Iteration and Agile Development
    Adopting agile methodologies allows for quicker responses to market demands and product improvements during the development process.

Taking into account the current trends in product development, the IRMES 2025 conference will focus on the following topics:

       1. Smart Products and Systems in the Context of Industry 5.0
          • Development of intelligent products emphasizing human-technology collaboration.
          • Human-centered design in Industry 5.0.
       2. Sustainable Design and Green Technologies
          • Methodologies for designing sustainable products.
          • Use of biodegradable and recycled materials.
          • Energy-efficient products and processes.
       3. Digital Tools and Platforms for Product Development
          • Application of digital twins in engineering design.
          • Simulations and optimization using Artificial Intelligence.
          • Blockchain technology for product development tracking.
      4. IoT Integration in Mechanical Systems
          • Designing smart mechanical elements.
          • IoT for monitoring and optimizing industrial systems.
      5. New Methods and Manufacturing Technologies
          • Additive manufacturing for advanced product development.
          • Generative design for complex components.
          • Robotics and automation for personalized production.
      6. Advancing Education in Engineering Design
          • Innovative teaching methods for subjects like mechanical elements and machine design.
          • Using virtual and augmented reality in education.
          • Collaboration between academic institutions and industry to develop new teaching content.